بازرگانی – محصولات نفتی – نفت سفید

نفت خام

از نفت خام بنزین، پارافین، روغن های سوخت و روغن های نرم کننده، گریس، موم، آسفالت و بسیاری از فرآورده های دیگر به دست می آید. تولید تجاری نفت، نخست برای آن بود که شب را کنار زند و به خانه‌ها روشنی بخشد، اما رفته رفته با کشف دیگر خواص نفت، این هیدروکربور به کالایی استراتژیکی تبدیل شد که بدون عرضه مستمر و مداوم آن، ثبات و امنیت جهان به خطر می‌افتد.

مشخصات فنی محصولات ارائه شده:

CHARACTERISTICS	UNITS	RESULT	TEST METHOD
Specific Gravity @ 15.56 /15.56 °C	---	0.8568	ASTM D5002
API Gravity	°API	33.6	ASTM D5002
Sulfur Content (Total)	wt.%	1.46	ASTM D4294
H2S Content	ppm	86	IP 570
Mercaptan Content	ppm	60	UOP 163
Nitrogen Content (Total)	wt.%	0.13	ASTM D 5762
Water & Sediment	vol.%	< 0.05	ASTM D4007
Water Content	vol.%	< 0.025	ASTM D4006
Salt Content	PTB	7	ASTM D3230
Kinematic Viscosity @ 10 °C	mm2 /s	19.5
Kinematic Viscosity @ 20 °C	mm2 /s	10.88	ASTM D445
Kinematic Viscosity @ 40 °C	mm2 /s	6.319
Pour Point (Upper)	°C	-12	ASTM D5853
Reid Vapor Pressure	psi	8.95	ASTM D323
Asphaltene Content	wt.%	1.6	IP 143
Wax Content	wt.%	4.8	BP 237
Drop Melting Point of Wax	°C	57	IP 133
Conradson Carbon Residue	wt.%	4.5	ASTM D189
Total Acid Number	mg KOH/g	0.12	UOP 565
Nickel Content	mg/kg	11
Vanadium Content	mg/kg	40
Iron Content	mg/kg	<1
Lead Content	mg/kg	<1	ASTM D5863
Sodium Content	mg/kg	8
Zinc Content	mg/kg	<1
Copper Content	mg/kg	<1

CHARACTERISTICS	UNITS	RESULT	TEST METHOD
Specific Gravity @ 15.56 /15.56 °C	---	0.8785	ASTM D5002
API Gravity	°API	29.6	ASTM D5002
Sulfur Content (Total)	wt.%	2.24	ASTM D4294
H2S Content	ppm	153	IP 570
Mercaptan Content	ppm	90	UOP 163
Nitrogen Content (Total)	wt.%	0.2	ASTM D 5762
Water & Sediment	vol.%	< 0.05	ASTM D4007
Water Content	vol.%	< 0.025	ASTM D4006
Salt Content	PTB	13	ASTM D3230
Kinematic Viscosity @ 10 °C	mm2 /s	30.53
Kinematic Viscosity @ 20 °C	mm2 /s	19.42	ASTM D445
Kinematic Viscosity @ 40 °C	mm2 /s	10.07
Pour Point (Upper)	°C	-18	ASTM D5853
Reid Vapor Pressure	psi	7.7	ASTM D323
Asphaltene Content	wt.%	3.6	IP 143
Wax Content	wt.%	5.4	BP 237
Drop Melting Point of Wax	°C	55	IP 133
Conradson Carbon Residue	wt.%	6.93	ASTM D189
Total Acid Number	mg KOH/g	0.15	UOP 565
Nickel Content	mg/kg	18
Vanadium Content	mg/kg	61
Iron Content	mg/kg	1
Lead Content	mg/kg	<1	ASTM D5863
Sodium Content	mg/kg	20
Zinc Content	mg/kg	<1
Copper Content	mg/kg	<1

CHARACTERISTICS	UNITS	RESULT	TEST METHOD
Specific Gravity @ 15.56 /15.56 °C	---	0.8738	ASTM D5002
API Gravity	°API	30.4	ASTM D5002
Sulfur Content (Total)	wt.%	2.21	ASTM D4294
H2S Content	ppm	51	IP 570
Mercaptan Content	ppm	79	UOP 163
Nitrogen Content (Total)	wt.%	0.13	ASTM D 5762
Water & Sediment	vol.%	0.15	ASTM D4007
Water Content	vol.%	0.1	ASTM D4006
Salt Content	PTB	22	ASTM D3230
Kinematic Viscosity @ 10 °C	mm2 /s	24.1
Kinematic Viscosity @ 20 °C	mm2 /s	16.47	ASTM D445
Kinematic Viscosity @ 40 °C	mm2 /s	6.159
Pour Point (Upper)	°C	-21	ASTM D5853
Reid Vapor Pressure	psi	5.3	ASTM D323
Asphaltene Content	wt.%	3	IP 143
Wax Content	wt.%	5.3	BP 237
Drop Melting Point of Wax	°C	57	IP 133
Conradson Carbon Residue	wt.%	6	ASTM D189
Total Acid Number	mg KOH/g	0.42	UOP 565
Nickel Content	mg/kg	12
Vanadium Content	mg/kg	36
Iron Content	mg/kg	1
Lead Content	mg/kg	<1	ASTM D5863
Sodium Content	mg/kg	50
Zinc Content	mg/kg	<1
Copper Content	mg/kg	<1

CHARACTERISTICS	UNITS	RESULT	TEST METHOD
Specific Gravity @ 15.56 /15.56 °C	---	0.8604	ASTM D5002
API Gravity	°API	33	ASTM D5002
Sulfur Content (Total)	wt.%	1.83	ASTM D4294
H2S Content	ppm	17	IP 570
Mercaptan Content	ppm	18	UOP 163
Nitrogen Content (Total)	wt.%	0.13	ASTM D 5762
Water & Sediment	vol.%	< 0.05	ASTM D4007
Water Content	vol.%	< 0.025	ASTM D4006
Salt Content	PTB	7	ASTM D3230
Kinematic Viscosity @ 10 °C	mm2 /s	13.33
Kinematic Viscosity @ 20 °C	mm2 /s	8.95	ASTM D445
Kinematic Viscosity @ 40 °C	mm2 /s	5.219
Pour Point (Upper)	°C	-9	ASTM D5853
Reid Vapor Pressure	psi	9.1	ASTM D323
Asphaltene Content	wt.%	1.2	IP 143
Wax Content	wt.%	3.8	BP 237
Drop Melting Point of Wax	°C	60	IP 133
Conradson Carbon Residue	wt.%	3.8	ASTM D189
Total Acid Number	mg KOH/g	0.05	UOP 565
Nickel Content	mg/kg	9
Vanadium Content	mg/kg	33
Iron Content	mg/kg	<1
Lead Content	mg/kg	<1	ASTM D5863
Sodium Content	mg/kg	13
Zinc Content	mg/kg	<1
Copper Content	mg/kg	<1

CHARACTERISTICS	UNITS	RESULT	TEST METHOD
Specific Gravity @ 15.56 /15.56 °C	---	0.9408	ASTM D5002
API Gravity	°API	18.9	ASTM D5002
Sulfur Content (Total)	wt.%	3.88	ASTM D4294
H2S Content	ppm	<1	IP 570
Mercaptan Content	ppm	13	UOP 163
Nitrogen Content (Total)	wt.%	0.18	ASTM D 5762
Water & Sediment	vol.%	0.1	ASTM D4007
Water Content	vol.%	0.1	ASTM D4006
Salt Content	PTB	22	ASTM D3230
Kinematic Viscosity @ 10 °C	mm2 /s	1815
Kinematic Viscosity @ 20 °C	mm2 /s	742.6	ASTM D445
Kinematic Viscosity @ 40 °C	mm2 /s	177.2
Pour Point (Upper)	°C	-24	ASTM D5853
Reid Vapor Pressure	psi	3.85	ASTM D323
Asphaltene Content	wt.%	10.1	IP 143
Wax Content	wt.%	3.8	BP 237
Drop Melting Point of Wax	°C	60	IP 133
Conradson Carbon Residue	wt.%	12.55	ASTM D189
Total Acid Number	mg KOH/g	0.64	UOP 565
Nickel Content	mg/kg	21
Vanadium Content	mg/kg	85
Iron Content	mg/kg	1
Lead Content	mg/kg	<1	ASTM D5863
Sodium Content	mg/kg	6
Zinc Content	mg/kg	<1
Copper Content	mg/kg	<1

CHARACTERISTICS		UNITS	RESULT	TEST METHOD
Specific Gravity @ 15.56 /15.56 °C		---	0.934	ASTM D5002
API Gravity		°API	20	ASTM D5002
Sulfur Content (Total)		wt.%	3.08	ASTM D4294
H2S Content		ppm	<1	RIPI
Mercaptan Content		ppm	178	UOP 163
Nitrogen Content (Total)		wt.%	0.24	ASTM D4629
Water & Sediment		vol.%	1.05	ASTM D4007
Water Content		vol.%	1	ASTM D4006
Salt Content		PTB	75	ASTM D3230
Kinematic Viscosity @ 10 °C		mm2/s	286.3
Kinematic Viscosity @ 20 °C		mm2/s	147.6	ASTM D 445
Kinematic Viscosity @ 40 °C		mm2/s	51.02
Pour Point (Upper)		°C	-45	ASTM D5853
Reid Vapor Pressure		psi	3.35	ASTM D323
Asphaltene Content		wt.%	1	IP 143
Wax Content		wt.%	1.1	BP 237
Drop Melting Point of Wax		°C	60	IP 133
Conradson Carbon Residue		wt.%	7.1	ASTM D189
Total Acid Number		mg KOH/g	0.9	UOP 565
Nickel Content		mg/kg	10
Vanadium Content		mg/kg	31
Iron Content		mg/kg	3	ASTM D5863
Lead Content		mg/kg	<1
Sodium Content		mg/kg	88
Report Date: 20 Tir	1396 ( 11 Jul.	2017

CHARACTERISTICS	UNITS	RESULT	TEST METHOD
Specific Gravity @ 15.56 /15.56 °C	---	0.8479	ASTM D5002
API Gravity	°API	35.4	ASTM D5002
Sulfur Content (Total)	wt.%	1.67	ASTM D4294
H2S Content	ppm	27	IP 570
Mercaptan Content	ppm	189	UOP 163
Nitrogen Content (Total)	wt.%	0.08	ASTM D 5762
Water & Sediment	vol.%	< 0.05	ASTM D4007
Water Content	vol.%	< 0.025	ASTM D4006
Salt Content	PTB	3	ASTM D3230
Kinematic Viscosity @ 10 °C	mm2 /s	9.43
Kinematic Viscosity @ 20 °C	mm2 /s	7.27	ASTM D445
Kinematic Viscosity @ 40 °C	mm2 /s	4.118
Pour Point (Upper)	°C	-12	ASTM D5853
Reid Vapor Pressure	psi	8.5	ASTM D323
Asphaltene Content	wt.%	1	IP 143
Wax Content	wt.%	6.5	BP 237
Drop Melting Point of Wax	°C	56	IP 133
Conradson Carbon Residue	wt.%	3.41	ASTM D189
Total Acid Number	mg KOH/g	0.06	UOP 565
Nickel Content	mg/kg	3
Vanadium Content	mg/kg	8
Iron Content	mg/kg	1
Lead Content	mg/kg	<1	ASTM D5863
Sodium Content	mg/kg	<1
Zinc Content	mg/kg	<1
Copper Content	mg/kg	<1

CHARACTERISTICS	UNITS	RESULT	TEST METHOD
Specific Gravity @ 15.56 /15.56	---	0.9192	ASTM D5002
API Gravity	°API	22.4	ASTM D5002
Sulfur Content (Total)	wt.%	4.25	ASTM D4294
H2S Content	ppm	<1	RIPI
Mercaptan Content	ppm	17	UOP 163
Nitrogen Content (Total)	wt.%	0.12	ASTM D4629
Water & Sediment	vol.%	< 0.05	ASTM D4007
Water Content	vol.%	< 0.05	ASTM D4006
Salt Content	PTB	3	ASTM D3230
Kinematic Viscosity @ 7 °C	mm2 /s	268.8
Kinematic Viscosity @ 10 °C	mm2 /s	199.8
Kinematic Viscosity @ 20 °C	mm2 /s	109.3	ASTM D445
Kinematic Viscosity @ 40 °C	mm2 /s	42.91
Kinematic Viscosity @ 60 °C	mm2 /s	19.85
Pour Point (Upper)	°C	-42	ASTM D5853
Wax Appearance Temperature	°C	+2	Optical Microscopy
Reid Vapor Pressure	psi	5.75	ASTM D323
Asphaltene Content	wt.%	8.4	IP 143
Wax Content	wt.%	1.4	BP 237
Drop Melting Point of Wax	°C	60	IP 133
Conradson Carbon Residue	wt.%	11.4	ASTM D189
Total Acid Number	mg KOH/g	0.47	UOP 565
Nickel Content	mg/kg	20
Vanadium Content	mg/kg	86
Iron Content	mg/kg	<1
Lead Content	mg/kg	<1	ASTM D5863
Sodium Content	mg/kg	1
Zinc Content	mg/kg	<1
Copper Content	mg/kg	<1