Bitumen

Asphalt, also known as bitumen (UK: /ˈbɪtjʊmɪn/, US: /bɪˈtjuːmən, baɪ-/), is a sticky, black, highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum. It may be found in natural deposits or may be a refined product, and is classed as a pitch. Before the 20th century, the term asphaltum was also used. The word is derived from the Ancient Greek ἄσφαλτος ásphaltos. The Pitch Lake is the largest natural deposit of asphalt in the world, estimated to contain 10 million tons. It is located in La Brea in southwest Trinidad, within the Siparia Regional Corporation.

Products Specifications

  • OXIDIZE
  • PENETERATION
  • EMULSION
  • CUTBACK
OXIDIZE

Analysis oxidized bitumen 115/15

Bitumen 115/15Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @25/25 CASTM D70(Kg/m3)1.05 approx.
Penetration @ 25°cASTM  D5mm/1010/20
Softening point °cASTM  D36°C110/120
Ductility @25 °cASTM  D113Cm1.5min
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM  D6Wt. %0.2 max
Flashpoint cASTM D92°C250 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) %ASTM  D4Wt. %99.5 max
Spot testA.A.S.H.O.T102—Negative

 

Analysis bitumen 105/35

Bitumen 105/35Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @25/25 CASTM D70(Kg/m3)1.05 approx.
Penetration @ 25°cASTM  D5mm/1030/40
Softening point °cASTM  D36°C100/110
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM  D6Wt. %0.2 max
Flashpoint cASTM D92°C250 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) %ASTM  D4Wt. %99.5 max
Specific gravity @25/25 CASTM D70(Kg/m3)1.05 approx.

Analysis oxidized bitumen 105/15

Bitumen 105/15Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @25/25 CASTM D70(Kg/m3)1.05 approx.
Penetration @ 25°cASTM D5mm/1010/20
Softening point °cASTM D36°C100/110
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM D6Wt. %0.2 max
Flashpoint cASTM D92°C250 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) %ASTM D4Wt. %99.5 max
Spot testA.A.S.H.O.T102—Negative

 

Analysis bitumen 95/25

Bitumen 95/25Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @25/25 CASTM D70(Kg/m3)1.05 approx.
Penetration @ 25°cASTM D5mm/1020/30
Softening point °cASTM D36°C90/100
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM D6Wt. %0.2 max
Flashpoint °cASTM D92°C250 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) %ASTM D4Wt. %99.5 max
Spot testA.A.S.H.O.T102—Negative

 

Analysis asphalt 90/40

Bitumen 90/40Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @25/25 CASTM D70(Kg/m3)1.05 approx.
Penetration @ 25°cASTM  D5mm/1035/45
Softening point °cASTM  D36°C85/95
Ductility @25 °cASTM  D113Cm5.5min
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM  D6Wt. %0.2 max
Flashpoint cASTM D92°C250 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) %ASTM  D4Wt. %99.5 max
Spot testA.A.S.H.O.T102—Negative

Analysis bitumen 90/15

Bitumen 90/15Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @25/25 CASTM D70(Kg/m3)1.05 approx.
Penetration @ 25°cASTM  D5mm/1010/20
Softening point °cASTM  D36°C85/95
Ductility @25 °cASTM  D113Cm1.5min
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM  D6Wt. %0.2 max
Flashpoint cASTM D92°C250 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) %ASTM  D4Wt. %99.5 max
Spot testA.A.S.H.O.T102—Negative

Analysis asphalt 90/10

Bitumen 90/10Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @25/25 CASTM D70(Kg/m3)1.05 approx.
Penetration @ 25°cASTM  D5mm/105/15
Softening point °cASTM  D36°C85/95
Ductility @25 °cASTM  D113Cm1.5min
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM  D6Wt. %0.2 max
Flashpoint cASTM D92°C250 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) %ASTM  D4Wt. %99.5 max
Spot testA.A.S.H.O.T102—Negative
PENETERATION

Specification of bitumen penetration grade 30/40

Bitumen 30/40Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @ 25°cASTM D70Kg/cm31.01/1.06
Penetration @ 25°cASTM D5mm/1030/40
Softening point °cASTM D36°C55/63
Ductility @25 °cASTM D113cm100 min
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM D6wt %0.2 max
Drop in penetration after heating %ASTM D5-D6%20 max
Flash point °cASTM D92°C250 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) %ASTM D4wt %99.5 min
Spot testA.A.S.H.O.T102Negative

Specification of bitumen penetration grade 40/50

Bitumen 40/50Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @ 25°cASTM D70Kg/cm31.01/1.06
Penetration @ 25°cASTM D5mm/1040/50
Softening point °cASTM D36°C52/60
Ductility @25 °cASTM D113cm100 min
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM D6wt %0.2 max
Drop in penetration after heating %ASTM D5-D6%20 max
Flash point °cASTM D92°C250 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) %ASTM D4wt %99.5 min
Spot testA.A.S.H.O.T102Negative

Specification of bitumen penetration grade 60/70

Bitumen 60/70Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @ 25°CASTM D70Kg/cm31.01/1.06
Penetration @ 25°CASTM D5mm/1060/70
Softening point °CASTM D36°C49/56
Ductility @25 °CASTM D113cm100 min
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM D6wt %0.2 max
Drop in penetration after heating %ASTM D5-D6%20 max
Flashpoint °CASTM D92°C232 min
Solubility in TrichloroethyleneASTM D2042wt %99 min
Spot testA.A.S.H.O.T102Negative

Specification of bitumen penetration grade 80/100

Bitumen 80/100Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @ 25°cASTM D70Kg/cm31.01/1.06
Penetration @ 25°cASTM D5mm/1080/100
Softening point °cASTM D36°C42/50
Ductility @25 °cASTM D113cm100 min
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM D6wt %0.2 max
Drop in penetration after heating %ASTM D5-D6%20 max
Flash point °cASTM D92°C250 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) %ASTM D4wt %99.5 min
Spot testA.A.S.H.O.T102Negative

Specification of bitumen penetration grade 85/100

Bitumen 85/100Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @ 25°cASTM D70Kg/cm31.01/1.06
Penetration @ 25°cASTM D5mm/1085/100
Softening point °cASTM D36°C41/49
Ductility @25 °cASTM D113Cm100 min
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM D6wt %0.2 max
Drop in penetration after heating %ASTM D5-D6%20 max
Flash point cASTM D92°C250 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) %ASTM D4wt %99.5 min
Spot testA.A.S.H.O.T102Negative

Specification of bitumen penetration grade 120/150

Bitumen 120/150Test methodUnitSpecification
Specific gravity @ 25°CASTM D70Kg/m31000-1050
Penetration @ 25°CASTM D5mm/10120/150
Softening point °CASTM D36°C38 min
Ductility @25 °CASTM D113Cm100 min
Loss on heating(wt) %ASTM D6wt %0.5 max
Drop in penetration after heating %ASTM D5-D6%20 max
Flashpoint °CASTM D92°C218 min
Solubility in TrichloroethyleneASTM D2042wt %99 min
Spot test—Negative

Specification of bitumen penetration grade 160/220

Bitumen 160/220Test methodUnitSpecification
Penetration @ 25°cIP 49mm/10160/220
Softening point °cIP 58°C35/43
Kinematic Viscosity @ 135 °CIP 370mm2/s135 min
Flashpoint °cIP 36°C220 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) %IP 47wt %99 min
EMULSION

Specification of bitumen emulsion CSS-1h

Analysis Cationic Bitumen Emulsion

Emulsion Type: Slow-Setting
Grade: CSS-1h
Standard: ASTM D 2397M – 13

PropertyProperty MinMaxTest Method
Test on Emulsions
Viscosity, Saybolt Furol at 25 °C, SFS20100ASTM D244
Storage stability test, 24-h, %–1ASTM D6930
Particle charge testpositiveASTM D244
Sieve test, %–0.1ASTM D6933
Cement mixing test, %2.0ASTM D6935
Distillation:
Residue, %57–ASTM D244
Tests on residue from distillation test:
Penetration, 25°C (77°F), 100 g, 5 s4090ASTM D5
Ductility, 25°C (77°F), 5 cm/min, cm40–ASTM D113
Solubility in trichloroethylene, %97.5–ASTM D2042

Specification of emulsion asphalt CMS-2

Analysis of cationic emulsion asphalt

Emulsion Type: Medium-Setting
Grade: CMS-2
Standard: ASTM D 2397M – 13

PropertyminmaxTest method
Test on emulsions
Viscosity, Saybolt Furol at 50 °C, SFS50450ASTM D244
Storage stability test, 24-h, %–1ASTM D6930
Coating ability and water resistance:
Coating, dry aggregateGoodASTM D244
Coating, after sprayingFairASTM D244
Coating, wet aggregateFairASTM D244
Coating, after sprayingFairASTM D244
Particle charge testPositiveASTM D244
Sieve test, %–0.1ASTM D6933
Distillation:
Oil distillate, by volume of emulsion, %–12ASTM D6997
Residue, %65–ASTM D244
Tests on residue from distillation test:
Penetration, 25°C (77°F), 100 g, 5 s100250ASTM D5
Ductility, 25°C (77°F), 5 cm/min, cm40–ASTM D113
Solubility in trichloroethylene, %97.5– ASTM D2042

Specification of asphalt emulsion CMS-2h

Analysis cationic asphalt emulsion

Emulsion Type: Medium-Setting
Grade: CMS-2h
Standard: ASTM D 2397M – 13

PropertyminmaxTest method
Test on emulsions
Viscosity, Saybolt Furol at 50 °C, SFS40450ASTM D244
Storage stability test, 24-h, %–1ASTM D6930
Coating ability and water resistance:
Coating, dry aggregateGoodASTM D244
Coating, after sprayingFairASTM D244
Coating, wet aggregateFairASTM D244
Coating, after sprayingFairASTM D244
Particle charge testPositiveASTM D244
Sieve test, %–0.1ASTM D6933
Distillation:
Oil distillate, by volume of emulsion, %–12ASTM D6997
Residue, %65–ASTM D244
Tests on residue from distillation test:
Penetration, 25°C (77°F), 100 g, 5 s4090ASTM D5
Ductility, 25°C (77°F), 5 cm/min, cm40–ASTM D113
Solubility in trichloroethylene, %97.5– ASTM D2042

 

Specification of bitumen emulsion CRS-1

Cationic Bitumen Emulsion

Emulsion Type: rapid-Setting
Grade: CRS-1
Standard: ASTM D 2397M – 13

PropertyProperty MinMaxTest Method
Test on Emulsions
Viscosity, Saybolt Furol at 25 °C, SFS20100ASTM D244
Storage stability test, 24-h, %–1ASTM D6930
Demulsibility, 35 mL, 0.8 % dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, %40–ASTM D6936
Coating ability and water resistance:
Particle charge testPositiveASTM D244
Sieve test, %–0.1ASTM D6933
Distillation : 
Oil distillate, by volume of emulsion, %–3ASTM D6997
Residue, %60–ASTM D244
Tests on residue from distillation test:
Penetration, 25°C (77°F), 100 g, 5 s100250ASTM D5
Ductility, 25°C (77°F), 5 cm/min, cm40–ASTM D113
Solubility in trichloroethylene, %97.5–ASTM D2042

 

Specification of bitumen emulsion CRS-2

Analysis Cationic Bitumen Emulsion

Emulsion Type: rapid-Setting
Grade: CRS-2
Standard: ASTM D 2397M – 13

PropertyProperty MinMaxTest Method
Test on Emulsions
Viscosity, Saybolt Furol at 25 °C, SFS100400ASTM D244
Storage stability test, 24-h, %–1ASTM D6930
Demulsibility, 35 mL, 0.8 % dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, %40–ASTM D6936
Coating ability and water resistance:
Particle charge testPositiveASTM D244
Sieve test, %–0.1ASTM D6933
Distillation : 
Oil distillate, by volume of emulsion, %–3ASTM D6997
Residue, %65–ASTM D244
Tests on residue from distillation test:
Penetration, 25°C (77°F), 100 g, 5 s100250ASTM D5
Ductility, 25°C (77°F), 5 cm/min, cm40–ASTM D113
Solubility in trichloroethylene, %97.5–ASTM D2042

Technical Data Sheet of Cationic Bitumen Emulsion K1-40

NoPropertyTest MethodMinMax
1Saybolt fural viscosity @ 25?C secASTM D224—25
2Storage Stability (24 hours) %ASTM D224—1
3Sieve Test (%)ASTM D224—0.1
4Particle Charge TestASTM D224Positive—
5Solubility in Trichloroethylene (% Mass)ASTM D204297.5—
6Residue from distillationASTM D22437—
7Penetration @ 25?C, 100g, 5secASTM D560200
CUTBACK

Specification of cutback bitumen RC-70

RABIT (RAHA BITUMEN) Co. guarantees that the Rapid curing Cut Back Grade RC-70 it supplies under its offers is produced in compliance to and is in conformity to ASTM D-2028-97 Rev 2004 and is compliant to the following specification requirements.

propertyspecification limit Test method
MinMax
Kinematic viscosity at 60°c ,cST70140ASTM D2170
Flash point(tag open cup), °c— —ASTM D3143
Distillation test
Distillate, volume percent of total Distillate to 680°f(360°c)
to 437°f(225°c)
To 500°f(260°c)
to 600°f(316°c)
Residue from distillation to
680°f(360°c), percent volume by difference		50—ASTM D402
70—
85—
55
Test on Residue from distillation test
Penetration 77°f(25°c) 100g,5s mm80120ASTM D5
Ductility 77°f(25°c) 5cm/min cm100 —ASTM D113
Solubility in trichloroethylene %99—ASTM D2042
Water, percent volume —0.2ASTM D95

Specification of cutback bitumen RC-250

RABBIT (RAHA BITUMEN) Co. guarantees that the Rapid curing CutBack Grade RC-250 it supplies under its offers is produced in compliance to and is in conformity to ASTM D-2028–97 Rev 2004 and is compliant to the following specification requirements.

propertyspecification limit Test method
MinMax
Kinematic viscosity at 60°c ,cST250500ASTM D2170
Flashpoint(tag open cup), °c— 27ASTM D3143
Distillation test
Distillate, volume percent of total Distillate to 680°f (360°c)
to 437°f(225°c)
To 500°f(260°c)
to 600°f(316°c)
Residue from distillation to
680°f(360°c), percent volume by difference		35—ASTM D402
60—
 80—
65—
Test on Residue from distillation test
Penetration 77°f(25°c) 100g,5s mm80120ASTM D5
Ductility 77°f(25°c) 5cm/min cm100—ASTM D113
Solubility in trichloroethylene %99—ASTM D2042
Water, percent volume —0.2ASTM D95

Specification of cutback bitumen RC-800

RABBIT (RAHA BITUMEN) Co. guarantees that the Rapid curing CutBack Grade RC-800 it supplies under its offers is produced in compliance to and is in conformity to ASTM D-2028-97 Rev 2004 and is compliant to the following specification requirements.

propertyspecification limit Test method
MinMax
Kinematic viscosity at 60°c ,cST8001600ASTM D2170
Flashpoint(tag open cup), °c 27—ASTM D3143
Distillation test
Distillate, volume percent of total Distillate to 680°f (360°c)
to 437°f(225°c)
To 500°f(260°c)
to 600°f(316°c)
Residue from distillation to
680°f(360°c), percent volume by difference		 15—ASTM D402
 45—
75—
75 —
Test on Residue from distillation test
Penetration 77°f(25°c) 100g,5s mm80120ASTM D5
Ductility 77°f(25°c) 5cm/min cm100ASTM D113
Solubility in trichloroethylene %99ASTM D2042
Water, percent volume0.2ASTM D95

Specification of cutback bitumen RC-3000

RABBIT (RAHA BITUMEN) Co. guarantees that the Rapid curing CutBack Grade RC-3000 it supplies under its offers is produced in compliance to and is in conformity to ASTM D-2028-97 Rev 2004 and is compliant to the following specification requirements.

propertyspecification limit Test method
MinMax
Kinematic viscosity at 60°c ,cST30006000ASTM D2170
Flashpoint(tag open cup), °c —27ASTM D3143
Distillation test
Distillate, volume percent of total Distillate to 680°F(360°F)
to 437°f(225°c)
To 500°f(260°c)
to 600°f(316°c)
Residue from distillation to
680°f(360°c), percent volume by difference		——ASTM D402
25—
70—
80 —
Test on Residue from distillation test
Penetration 77°f(25°c) 100g,5s mm80120ASTM D5
Ductility 77°f(25°c) 5cm/min cm100ASTM D113
Solubility in trichloroethylene %99ASTM D2042
Water, percent volume0.2ASTM D95

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